Ever curious about what CNG is?
In this article you will learn quickly what CNG is and limitations around it in Nigeria.
What is CNG?
CNG is a type of fuel made by compressing natural gas (primarily methane) to less than 1% of its volume at standard atmospheric pressure.
It is a clean and environmentally friendly alternative to gasoline, diesel, and propane. CNG is commonly used in vehicles and industrial applications.
What Are The Key Features of CNG?
Clean Energy: Produces fewer harmful emissions compared to fossil fuels.
Cost-Effective: Often cheaper than gasoline or diesel.
Safe: It is lighter than air and disperses quickly in case of leaks.
Domestic Availability: Reduces dependence on imported fuels.
Top 7 Limitations of CNG In Nigeria
1. Limited Refueling Infrastructure:
CNG refueling stations are not as widely available as gasoline or diesel stations, making it inconvenient for long-distance travel.
2. Lower Energy Density:
CNG has lower energy content compared to liquid fuels, resulting in shorter vehicle ranges.
3. High Initial Conversion Cost:
Converting a vehicle to run on CNG or purchasing a CNG-compatible vehicle can be expensive.
4. Storage Challenges:
CNG must be stored in heavy, high-pressure tanks, which can reduce cargo space and add weight to vehicles.
5. Performance:
Some vehicles may experience a slight drop in performance and power when running on CNG compared to gasoline or diesel.
6. Temperature Sensitivity:
CNG systems can be less effective in extremely cold climates, where the gas may not flow as efficiently.
7. Environmental Concerns:
While CNG is cleaner than traditional fuels, it still emits carbon dioxide, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions.
A Detailed Overview of CNG: WHAT IS COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS?